Phonological Acquisition Of Javanese Language On Three Years Child

Abstract

The aims of this research were: 1) to describe the speech sounds produce by children communication of 3 years child in Desa Suka Dame Kecamatan Silangkitang Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan, 2) to investigate the phonological processes produce by 3 years child. The data of this research was taken by 3 years old child. The data acquired by the children named Adresia Hayatul Hikam, 3 years old, live at Dusun Cabang Dua, Desa Suka Dame, Kecamatan Silangkitang, Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan. This study applied qualitative method. The technique of collecting the data used observation, the observation conducted for time period of one month. In this research, it was found two language that used by adresia are Javanese and Indonesian Language and found the phonological process are substitution, assimilation, syllable structure process. It was concluded that the development of phonological acquisition on 3 years old child vary depending on the children’s age and their environment.